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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanem | om jeʃlane |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanet | ot jeʃlane |
| 3SG: | jeʃlana | ok/ogeʃ jeʃlane |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanena | ona/ogəna jeʃlane |
| 2PL: | jeʃlaneda | oda/ogəda jeʃlane |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanat | ogət jeʃlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanəʃəm | ʃəm jeʃlane |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jeʃlane |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanəʃ | əʃ jeʃlane |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanəʃna | əʃna jeʃlane |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanəʃda | əʃda jeʃlane |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanəʃt | əʃt jeʃlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanenam | jeʃlanen oməl |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanenat | jeʃlanen otəl |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanen | jeʃlanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanenːa | jeʃlanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanenda | jeʃlanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanenət | jeʃlanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanem əʎe | om jeʃlane əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanet əʎe | ot jeʃlane əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeʃlana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jeʃlane əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanena əʎe | ona/ogəna jeʃlane əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeʃlaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda jeʃlane əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanat əʎe | ogət jeʃlane əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanem ulmaʃ | om jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanet ulmaʃ | ot jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeʃlana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeʃlaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanat ulmaʃ | ogət jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanenam əʎe | jeʃlanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanenat əʎe | jeʃlanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanen əʎe | jeʃlanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanenːa əʎe | jeʃlanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanenda əʎe | jeʃlanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanen əʎe | jeʃlanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanenam ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanenat ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanen ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanenːa ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanenda ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanen ulmaʃ | jeʃlanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeʃlane | it jeʃlane |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanəʒe | ənʒe jeʃlane |
| 1PL: | (jeʃlanena) | (ona/ogəna jeʃlane) |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanəza | ida jeʃlane |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanəʃt | ənəʃt jeʃlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanənem | ənem jeʃlane |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanənet | ənet jeʃlane |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanəneʒe | əneʒ jeʃlane |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanənena | ənena jeʃlane |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanəneda | əneda jeʃlane |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanəneʃt | əneʃt jeʃlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeʃlanənem əʎe | ənem jeʃlane əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanənena əʎe | ənet jeʃlane əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jeʃlane əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeʃlanənena əʎe | ənena jeʃlane əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanəneda əʎe | əneda jeʃlane əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jeʃlane əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeʃlanənet ulmaʃ | ənet jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeʃlanəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jeʃlanəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeʃlanəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jeʃlane ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jeʃlanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jeʃlanəman |
| Active participle: | jeʃlanəʃe |
| Passive participle: | jeʃlanəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jeʃlanəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jeʃlanədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jeʃlanen |
| Negative gerund: | jeʃlanəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jeʃlanəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jeʃlanəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jeʃlanəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jeʃlanəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jeʃlanədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||